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OSINT Intelligence on Russian Naval & Maritime Operations
Military Logistics


Russian Cargo Ship LADY MARIIA Docks in Oran Amid Possible Links with ADLER and Naval Base Activity
The Russian Ro-Ro cargo ship LADY MARIIA , built in 2000 and currently sailing under the Russian flag, continues to attract attention for its unusual movements across the Mediterranean. After a series of calls in Indian ports earlier this autumn, the vessel made a two-day stop north of Port Said, most likely for ship-to-ship refueling—an increasingly common maneuver among Russian-flagged vessels operating outside conventional logistics routes. Now LADY MARIIA has reached Ora
Nov 71 min read


Sanctions Evasion in Focus: Sanctioned Russian Trader Heads for Strategic Tartus Hub
The East Mediterranean theatre remains a focal point for monitoring illicit shipping activity, particularly concerning vessels linked to sanctioned Russian entities. The general cargo ship S.KUZNETSOV (IMO 9210359), flagged under Russia and confirmed to be owned/operated by a US-sanctioned Russian company (OFAC designated), is currently executing a transit of significant intelligence concern. As of the latest reporting, the vessel is navigating the East Mediterranean at a sp
Nov 62 min read


Russian Sanctioned Vessel S. KUZNETSOV Set to Enter the Mediterranean: Strategic Arctic-to-Syria Supply Route Highlights Military Logistics Network
The Russian general cargo vessel S. KUZNETSOV (IMO 9210359) , operated by the Open Joint Stock Company Northern Shipping Company (OJSC “Severnoye Morskoe Parokhodstvo”) , is reportedly en route from Pevek (Chukotka, Arctic Russia) toward Tartus, Syria — a key Russian naval logistics hub in the eastern Mediterranean. The Northern Shipping Company , headquartered in Arkhangelsk , is a sanctioned entity identified as affiliated with the Russian Ministry of Defence , notably en
Oct 272 min read


Aging Russian Ro-Ro 'ADLER' Shows Signs of Wear as It Transports Military Cargo Across the Med
Published: September 7, 2025 In yet another display of the Russian Federation’s reliance on aging commercial vessels for military logistics, the Ro-Ro cargo ship ADLER (IMO 9179854) —a 27-year-old vessel flying the Russian flag —has resumed its westbound route after mechanical failures halted its mission in the Western Mediterranean. Ro-Ro cargo ship ADLER The Vessel: Aging Backbone of Shadow Supply Chains Built in 1998 , ADLER is operated by the
Sep 73 min read


Russian Naval Escort Operation in the English Channel – Kulakov's Convoy and the Strategic Role of Protected Maritime Logistics
Date: August 19, 2025 On August 7, 2025, the Udaloy-class destroyer Vice Admiral Kulakov exited the Baltic Sea via the Great Belt Strait, beginning a coordinated escort mission. Udaloy-class destroyer Vice Admiral Kulakov exited the Baltic Sea Three days later, on August 10 at 12:50 UTC, the ship was visually confirmed in the Dover Strait after a 695-nautical-mile transit at 10 knots. August 10 at 12:50 UTC - Vice Admiral Kulakov - Dover Strait At the same time, two Rus
Aug 192 min read


Russian Naval Escort Operation – August 5, 2025
A Russian military convoy is currently underway in the Mediterranean exit zone, west of Tenes, Algeria, involving: 🔹 SPARTA (Russian-flagged merchant vessel) 🔹 GENERAL SKOBELEV (Russian-flagged tanker/oil vessel) 🔹 DADNA BASE / BOIKY 532 (Steregushchiy-class corvette, Russian Navy) According to AIS tracking data, the Steregushchiy-class corvette Boiky (hull number 532) is actively escorting the merchant vessel SPARTA and the tanker GENERAL SKOBELEV as the group tran
Aug 52 min read


Russia’s Shifting Maritime Logistics: The Case of LADY D and the Post-Syria Strategic Realignment
As Russia adapts to its declining presence in Syria, the logistical footprint of its maritime operations is evolving — and the case of the LADY D exemplifies this transformation. Currently stationary just north of Port Said, the sanctioned Russian-flagged merchant vessel, which departed the Baltic in late May 2025, presents a key indicator of how Moscow is reconfiguring its military and strategic supply chains across the broader Indo-Pacific axis. Strategic Maritime Reach: R
Jun 114 min read


Baltic Leader En Route to Benghazi: Indicators of Renewed Russian Strategic Logistics in North Africa
The Russian-flagged merchant vessel Baltic Leader , previously sanctioned for its involvement in illicit arms transfers, is currently on a south-easterly course toward the Libyan coast. As of 11 June 2025 at 11:43 UTC, the vessel was located at coordinates 34.2828°N, 15.6258°E, maintaining a heading of 133° at a speed of 9.4 knots. Estimated time of arrival (ETA) at the port of Benghazi is 12 June 2025 at 14:55 UTC. The Baltic Leader is operated by MG-Flot LLC and leased via
Jun 112 min read


Logistics in the Gray Zone: Sanctioned Russian Merchant Ships Deliver Armor to Africa Corps via Conakry
Russia continues to refine and expand its maritime logistics strategy in West Africa, using sanctioned merchant vessels to conduct discreet military shipments to allied regimes. The latest delivery of Russian armored assets—broadcast on Malian state television and including Spartak APCs and other tactical vehicles—appears to mark the third successful military transfer via sea since January 2025 , utilizing a logistical route through Guinea’s Port of Conakry . This trend unde
Jun 43 min read


Strategic Displacement: Russian Merchant Fleet Operations Beyond the Syrian Express
Russia has increasingly relied on its merchant fleet to discreetly transport weapons and military equipment to countries where it maintains strategic and economic interests. These unofficial maritime supply routes are frequently used to support allied regimes or conflict zones in Africa and the Middle East, often circumventing international oversight and sanctions. Civilian vessels—flagged under Russia or using flags of convenience—carry cargo destined for both state militar
May 114 min read


TARTUS - Remains a Key Hub as Russian Ro Ro Cargo Recover Military Equipment
Current situation We have reached the fifth group of Vessels (Cargo - Tanker) sent to Syria by Russia for the recovery of military equipment in the former Russian Naval Base in TARTUS. The group definitely outside the Syrian port is still composed of the Russian Cargo Vessel SPARTA IV and the Oil Tanker GENERAL SKOBELEV while a few nautical miles outside the port is the frigate Admiral GRIGOROVICH , which escorted them there. The corvette SOOBRAZITELNIY , the VIKTOR LEONOV a
May 63 min read


Ro-Ro Cargo Ship "PATRIA", probable "Ex. Syrian Express" used for the transport of military equipment from Russia.
The Ro Ro Cargo “PATRIA” left Baltiysk, Russia, on 30.04.2025 for an unknown destination. The merchant ship is sailing together with the MV Siyane Severa and both are escorted by the Russian corvette Boikiy 532, Stereghchiy class. Given the way in which the transit is taking place, under escort, it is assumed that the merchant ships are heading towards Syria to recover the remaining Russian military material present in the Naval Base of TARTUS (ex. Syrian Express). The vessel
May 43 min read


EX Syrian Express - Vessel escorted by the RFN
The Syrian Express is the name used to describe the regular supply voyages through the Bosporus to Syria, in particular using amphibious warfare ships of the Russian Navy, that were made during the Syrian civil war (2011–2024). Following the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 the Turkish authorities were persuaded to implement terms of the Montreux convention, banning the passage of further military vessels through the Bosporus.( wikipedia.org ) In March 2024, Ukrainian nav
Mar 233 min read


Frigate A. Grigorovich class and vessel ASCALON transit STROG.
The frigate Grigorovich did not pass by the STROG as did the vessel ASCALON (IMO:9198226 - Last contact 12 MAR near Malta - by @TiaFarris10 ) , they could still be in the MED. The weather conditions are favorable and considering the distance they could be in transit at this time. By @TiaFarris10 Dangerous manoeuvre in the sea by the Russian cargo ship ASCALON near a collision with a foreign cargo ship . Exclusive photos of the cargo ship ASCALON near Malta prove that th
Mar 162 min read
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